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Remote Desktop Services - Wikipedia. Remote Desktop Services (RDS), known as Terminal Services in Windows Server 2. RDS is Microsoft's implementation of thin client, where Windows software, and the entire desktop of the computer running RDS, are made accessible to a remote client machine that supports Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). With RDS, only software user interfaces are transferred to the client system.
All input from the client system is transmitted to the server, where software execution takes place. Starting with Windows 2.
Windows NT family of operating systems. In case of Remote Assistance, the remote user needs to receive an invitation and the control is cooperative. In case of RDC, however, the remote user opens a new session on the remote computer and has every power granted by its user account's rights and restrictions. Fast User Switching is part of Winlogon and uses RDS to accomplish its switching feature. For example, rdesktop supports Unix platforms. Although RDS is shipped with most editions of all versions of Windows NT since Windows 2.
Windows XP Home Edition does not accept any RDC connections at all, reserving RDS for Fast User Switching and Remote Assistance only. Other client versions of Windows only allow a maximum of one remote user to connect to the system at the cost of the user who has logged onto the console being disconnected.
Windows Server allows two users to connect at the same time. This licensing scheme, called . Only by acquiring additional licenses (in addition to that of Windows) can a computer running Windows Server service multiple remote users at one time and achieve virtual desktop infrastructure. Remote users can log on and use those applications over the network. Such centralization can make maintenance and troubleshooting easier.
RDS and Windows authentication systems prevent unauthorized users from accessing apps or data. Microsoft has a long- standing agreement with Citrix to facilitate sharing of technologies and patentlicensing between Microsoft Terminal Services and Citrix Xen. App (formerly Citrix Meta.
Frame and Citrix Presentation Server). In this arrangement, Citrix has access to key source code for the Windows platform, enabling its developers to improve the security and performance of the Terminal Services platform.
In late December, 2. Windows Vista. When a Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) client connects to this port, it is tagged with a unique Session. ID and associated with a freshly spawned console session (Session 0, keyboard, mouse and character mode UI only). The login subsystem (winlogon. GDI graphics subsystem is then initiated, which handles the job of authenticating the user and presenting the GUI. These executables are loaded in a new session, rather than the console session.
When creating the new session, the graphics and keyboard/mouse device drivers are replaced with RDP- specific drivers: Rdp. DD. sys and Rdp. WD. The Rdp. DD. sys is the device driver and it captures the UI rendering calls into a format that is transmittable over RDP.
Rdp. WD. sys acts as keyboard and mouse driver; it receives keyboard and mouse input over the TCP connection and presents them as keyboard or mouse inputs. It also allows creation of virtual channels, which allow other devices, such as disc, audio, printers, and COM ports to be redirected, i. The channels connect to the client over the TCP connection; as the channels are accessed for data, the client is informed of the request, which is then transferred over the TCP connection to the application. This entire procedure is done by the terminal server and the client, with the RDP mediating the correct transfer, and is entirely transparent to the applications. Windows Server 2. FIPS 1. 40 compliant encryption schemes. The UI data received over RDP is decoded and rendered as UI, whereas the keyboard and mouse inputs to the Window hosting the UI is intercepted by the drivers, and transmitted over RDP to the server.
It also creates the other virtual channels and sets up the redirection. RDP communication can be encrypted; using either low, medium or high encryption.
With low encryption, user input (outgoing data) is encrypted using a weak (4. RC4) cipher. With medium encryption, UI packets (incoming data) are encrypted using this weak cipher as well. The setting . It handles the job of authenticating clients, as well as making the applications available remotely. It is also entrusted with the job of restricting the clients according to the level of access they have.
The Terminal Server respects the configured software restriction policies, so as to restrict the availability of certain software to only a certain group of users. The remote session information is stored in specialized directories, called Session Directory which is stored at the server. Session directories are used to store state information about a session, and can be used to resume interrupted sessions. The terminal server also has to manage these directories. Terminal Servers can be used in a cluster as well. While logging in, if the user logged on to the local system using a Windows Server Domain account, the credentials from the same sign- on can be used to authenticate the remote session. However, this requires Windows Server 2.
OS, while the client OS is limited to Windows Server 2. Windows Vista and Windows 7. In addition, the terminal server may be configured to allow connection to individual programs, rather than the entire desktop, by means of a feature named Remote.
App. Terminal Services Web Access (TS Web Access) makes a Remote. App session invocable from the web browser.
It includes the TS Web Access Web Part control which maintains the list of Remote. Apps deployed on the server and keeps the list up to date. Terminal Server can also integrate with Windows System Resource Manager to throttle resource usage of remote applications. It can be used to configure the sign in requirements, as well as to enforce a single instance of remote session. It can also be configured by using Group Policy or Windows Management Instrumentation.
It is, however, not available in client versions of Windows OS, where the server is pre- configured to allow only one session and enforce the rights of the user account on the remote session, without any customization. The official MS RDP client for Mac OS X supports RD Gateway as of version 8. This is also available for i. OS and Android. This feature was introduced in the Windows Server 2. Windows Home Server products. Remote Desktop Gateway.
Enables authorized users to connect to virtual desktops, Remote- App programs, and session- based desktops over a private network or the Internet. Remote Desktop Connection Broker.
Allows users to reconnect to their existing virtual desktop, Remote. App programs, and session- based desktops. It enables even load distribution across RD Session Host servers in a session collection or across pooled virtual desktops in a pooled virtual desktop collection, and provides access to virtual desktops in a virtual desktop collection. Remote Desktop Session Host.
Enables a server to host Remote. App programs as session- based desktops. Users can connect to RD Session Host servers in a session collection to run programs, save files, and use resources on those servers. Users can access Remote Desktop Session Host server by using the Remote Desktop Connection client or by using Remote.
App programs. Remote Desktop Virtualization Host. Enables users to connect to virtual desktops by using Remote. App and Desktop Connection. Remote Desktop Web Access. Enables users to access Remote. App and Desktop Connection through the Start Menu or through a web browser.
Remote. App and Desktop Connection provides users with a customized view of Remote. App programs, session- based desktops, and virtual desktops.
Remote Desktop Licensing. Enables a server to manage RDS client access licenses (RDS CALs) that are required for each device or user to connect to a Remote Desktop Session Host server. RDS CALs are managed using the Remote Desktop Licensing Manager application. The RDP 6. 1 client ships with Windows XP SP3, KB9. Windows XP SP2 users.
The UI for the Remote. App is rendered in a window over the local desktop, and is managed like any other window for local applications. The end result of this is that remote applications behave largely like local applications. The task of establishing the remote session, as well as redirecting local resources to the remote application, is transparent to the end user. When packaged as an .
Remote. App server, authentication schemes to be used, and other settings), a Remote. App can be launched by double clicking the file.
It will invoke the Remote Desktop Connection client, which will connect to the server and render the UI. The Remote. App can also be packaged in a Windows Installer database, installing which can register the Remote. App in the Start menu as well as create shortcuts to launch it. A Remote. App can also be registered as handler for file types or URIs. Opening a file registered with Remote. App will first invoke Remote Desktop Connection, which will connect to the terminal server and then open the file. Any application which can be accessed over Remote Desktop can be served as a Remote.
App. It allows a user to remotely log into a networked computer running the terminal services server. RDC presents the desktop interface (or application GUI) of the remote system, as if it were accessed locally.
In this scenario, the remote applications will use the Aero theme if the user connects to the server from a Windows Vista machine running Aero. With resource redirection, remote applications can use the resources of the local computer. Audio is also redirected, so that any sounds generated by a remote application are played back at the client system. RDC can also be used to connect to Windows Media Center (WMC) remote sessions; however, since WMC does not stream video using RDP, only the applications can be viewed this way, not any media.
Download Microsoft Visual C++ 2. SP1 Redistributable Package (x. Official Microsoft Download Center.
The Microsoft Visual C++ 2. SP1 Redistributable Package (x. Visual C++ Libraries required to run applications developed with Visual C++ on a computer that does not have Visual C++ 2. This package installs runtime components of C Runtime (CRT), Standard C++, ATL, MFC, Open. MP and MSDIA libraries. For libraries that support side- by- side deployment model (CRT, SCL, ATL, MFC, Open. MP) they are installed into the native assembly cache, also called Win.
Sx. S folder, on versions of Windows operating system that support side- by- side assemblies. For more information on supported ways of deployment for Visual C++ applications, click here. Note: This package has the wrong version number (6. Visual Studio 2. 00.